COMPARISON OF AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMPS IN THE UK
- daloach8
- Jul 20, 2024
- 4 min read

Introduction
Air Source Heat Pumps (ASHPs) have become increasingly popular in the UK as a sustainable heating solution. These systems extract heat from the air outside and use it to heat homes and provide hot water. This book aims to provide an in-depth comparison of various ASHP brands available in the UK market, including Daikin, LG, Samsung, Vaillant, Grant, and Nibe, while ultimately demonstrating why the Mitsubishi Ecodan stands out as the best option.
AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMPS
What is an Air Source Heat Pump?
An Air Source Heat Pump (ASHP) is a system that transfers heat from the outside air to water, which can then be used for heating radiators, underfloor heating systems, or hot water in your home. ASHPs work similarly to a refrigerator in reverse, using refrigerant to absorb and release heat.
Benefits of ASHPs
Energy Efficiency: ASHPs are known for their high efficiency, converting energy from the air into heat with a higher efficiency rate compared to traditional heating systems.
Reduced Carbon Footprint: ASHPs use renewable energy from the air, contributing to lower greenhouse gas emissions.
Cost Savings: Over time, ASHPs can reduce heating bills, especially when compared to electric or oil heating systems.
Daikin ASHPs
Daikin is a well known name in the HVAC industry, offering a range of air source heat pumps designed for residential and commercial applications.
Key Models
Daikin Altherma 3: This model is popular for its high efficiency and flexibility in installation.
Features
Efficiency: Daikin ASHPs boast high COP (Coefficient of Performance) values, indicating excellent energy efficiency.
Smart Controls: Daikin systems often come with advanced control options, including smartphone integration.
Quiet Operation: Designed to operate quietly, making them suitable for residential areas.
LG ASHPs
LG, a global electronics and appliances giant, has made significant inroads into the HVAC market with its air source heat pumps.
Key Models
Therma V: LG’s primary ASHP line, known for its reliability and performance.
Features
Energy Efficiency: LG ASHPs are designed to be highly efficient, with some models reaching COP values above 4.0.
Innovative Technology: Includes features like inverter technology for precise temperature control and energy savings.
Design: Sleek and modern designs that integrate well into various home aesthetics.
Samsung ASHPs
Samsung, another leader in electronics, offers a range of ASHPs that emphasise innovation and efficiency.
Key Models
Samsung EHS (Eco Heating System): Known for its high efficiency and advanced features.
Features
High Efficiency: Samsung ASHPs provide excellent energy efficiency, contributing to lower energy bills.
Advanced Controls: Features like Wi-Fi connectivity and smart home integration.
Durability: Built to withstand harsh weather conditions, ensuring longevity.
Vaillant ASHPs
Vaillant is a well established name in the heating industry, known for its reliable and efficient heating systems.
Key Models
aroTHERM Plus: Vaillant’s flagship ASHP, designed for high performance and low environmental impact.
Features
Efficiency: High COP values and low running costs.
Sustainability: Uses a natural refrigerant (R290) with low global warming potential.
Quiet Operation: Designed to be one of the quietest ASHPs available.
Grant ASHPs
Grant specialises in heating solutions, including a range of efficient and reliable air source heat pumps.
Key Models
Aerona³: Grant’s leading ASHP line, known for its performance and efficiency.
Features
Efficiency: High efficiency ratings, ensuring cost effective operation.
Environmental Impact: Uses eco-friendly refrigerants.
Durability: Built to last with robust components and materials.
Nibe ASHPs
Nibe is a Swedish company renowned for its advanced heating solutions, including air source heat pumps.
Key Models
Nibe F2040: A popular model known for its efficiency and reliability.
Features
High Efficiency: Designed to deliver excellent performance even in colder climates.
Smart Technology: Includes features like integrated controls and remote monitoring.
Sustainability: Focus on reducing environmental impact through efficient operation and ecofriendly refrigerants.
Mitsubishi Ecodan ASHPs
Mitsubishi is a global leader in HVAC technology, and its Ecodan range of air source heat pumps is highly regarded for performance and reliability.
Key Models
Ecodan PUHZW85VHA2: One of the flagship models, known for its exceptional efficiency and advanced features.
Features
Exceptional Efficiency: Mitsubishi Ecodan ASHPs have some of the highest COP values in the industry, ensuring maximum energy savings.
Advanced Controls: Includes smart controls and integration with home automation systems for ease of use.
Reliability: Built to last with high quality components and robust construction.
Quiet Operation: Designed to operate quietly, minimizing disturbance in residential settings.
Wide Operating Range: Capable of efficient operation in a wide range of temperatures, ensuring year round comfort.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Efficiency:
Mitsubishi Ecodan: Highest efficiency with COP values often exceeding 4.5.
Daikin Altherma 3: High efficiency, but slightly lower than Mitsubishi.
LG Therma V: Competitive efficiency, on par with Daikin.
Samsung EHS: High efficiency, but typically below Mitsubishi and Daikin.
Vaillant aroTHERM Plus: Very efficient, especially with natural refrigerant.
Grant Aerona³: Good efficiency, but not as high as the top models.
Nibe F2040: High efficiency, particularly in colder climates.
Features and Technology
Mitsubishi Ecodan: Leading in smart controls, wide operating range, and reliability.
Daikin: Strong in smart controls and quiet operation.
LG: Known for innovative technology and design.
Samsung: Advanced controls and smart home integration.
Vaillant: Quiet operation and ecofriendly refrigerants.
Grant: Reliable and durable with ecofriendly options.
Nibe: Strong in smart technology and cold climate performance.
Durability and Reliability
Mitsubishi Ecodan: Top rated for durability and reliability.
Daikin: Very reliable with a strong track record.
LG: Good reliability but slightly lower than Mitsubishi.
Samsung: Reliable but newer to the market compared to Daikin and Mitsubishi.
Vaillant: Highly reliable with a longstanding reputation.
Grant: Durable and built to last.
Nibe: Reliable, especially in harsh climates.
Environmental Impact
Mitsubishi Ecodan: High efficiency and eco-friendly refrigerants.
Daikin: Efficient with low environmental impact.
LG: Ecofriendly technologies and design.
Samsung: Emphasis on energy efficiency.
Vaillant: Uses natural refrigerants with low GWP.
Grant: Focus on eco-friendly refrigerants.
Nibe: Efficient operation with low environmental impact.
CONCLUSION
After a comprehensive analysis of various air source heat pumps available in the UK, the Mitsubishi Ecodan stands out as the best model. Its exceptional efficiency, advanced features, reliability, and environmental friendliness make it the top choice for consumers looking for a sustainable and cost-effective heating solution.
While other brands like Daikin, LG, Samsung, Vaillant, Grant, and Nibe offer competitive models, the Mitsubishi Ecodan consistently outperforms them in key areas, solidifying its position as the leading ASHP in the UK market.
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